There is no split among Iraqis

Some Amer­i­can media are spread­ing lies and pro­pa­ganda, pro­pa­ganda of cre­at­ing a split among Sun­nis and Iraqis.

Read the title of the Arti­cle “

The very Sunni cler­ics who railed last Jan­u­ary against an elec­tion “under for­eign mil­i­tary occu­pa­tion’ are now urg­ing their peo­ple to take part in both the ref­er­en­dum and the par­lia­men­tary bal­lot­ing in December.

The real­ity is Bush is in dilemma, he is the one who is try­ing to twist the truth another way around, he even tried to pay the Sun­nis $75 mil­lion dol­lar to get him out of his isolation.

The United States have offered to Sunni rep­re­sen­ta­tives USD 75 Mil­lion to sign the draft Con­sti­tu­tion of Iraq, RIA Novosti announced, cit­ing infor­ma­tion of source close to the Con­sti­tu­tional Com­mit­tee of the coun­try, pub­lished in the Saudi daily Al Watan.


US Offered USD 75 Mil­lion to Iraqi Sun­nis for Sig­na­ture under Con­sti­tu­tion
.

Do you see any split here?

All 15 of the Sunni rep­re­sen­ta­tives on the nego­ti­at­ing com­mit­tee stayed away from Sunday’s sign­ing cer­e­mony, refus­ing to be asso­ci­ated with a doc­u­ment they regard with deep suspicion.

What next for Iraq’s new charter?

Sheikh Fahran Al-Sadeed A Sunni mem­ber in the Iraqi par­lia­ment in an inter­view with Elaph news­pa­per said:

There is a plan by the Amer­i­cans and the Iraqi gov­ern­ment to iso­late the west­ern Iraqi regions from the ref­er­en­dum on the con­sti­tu­tion by sug­gest­ing that these regions are under the dom­i­na­tion of the ter­ror­ists, the plan is to leave Iraq’s bor­ders open to the ter­ror­ists so they can gather in the usual cities as [Anna, Rawa, Qaim and Haditha] and then it will be declared as areas of con­flicts to mar­gin­al­ize these ares from par­tic­i­pa­tion in the referendum.

Sadded said: we sug­gested to the com­mis­sion to send their employ­ees and we work­ing together with tribes­men from the area will pro­tect them but our request is rejected, some areas like Yous­fyia and Abu-Ghraib there are no reg­is­tra­tion cen­ters although they are very near to Baghdad

Source Elaph [Arabic]

Related arti­cle

Iraqi con­sti­tu­tion dan­ger­ously short of US goals: experts.

This entry was posted in Uncategorized. Bookmark the permalink.

23 Responses to There is no split among Iraqis

  1. CMAR II says:

    Lady­bird,

    What, oh what have you been sniff­ing? If you are going to con­tinue to post this ludi­crous stuff, then please explain what you think Bush should do instead?

    1) Dis­solve the elected assem­bly and toss out their constitution?

    2) Bribe the Shi’a and Kurds to give up on federalism?

    3) Make sure the Sunni-dominated areas con­tinue to get the major­ity of Iraqi oil revenue?

    4) Put a new dic­ta­tor over Iraq to keep the 80% of Iraqis you don’t like in line?

  2. Michael says:

    What, oh what have you been sniffing?

    Obvi­ously not the same a you, you dumb yank.
    If you are going to con­tinue to post this ludi­crous stuff, then please explain what you think Bush should do instead?

    Bush should com­mit sui­cide like Hitler did or turn him­self over to the ICC. The USA should leave Iraq.

    1) Dis­solve the elected assem­bly and toss out their con­sti­tu­tion?
    2) Bribe the Shi’a and Kurds to give up on fed­er­al­ism?
    3) Make sure the Sunni-dominated areas con­tinue to get the major­ity of Iraqi oil rev­enue?
    4) Put a new dic­ta­tor over Iraq to keep the 80% of Iraqis you don’t like in line?

    Once the USA has been kicked out there should be free elec­tions super­vised by the UN.

  3. CMAR II says:

    Okay, Lady­bird. I’ll bite. You put quo­ta­tion marks on “demo­c­ra­tic”, how is it *not* democratic?

    Even if you hate every jot and tit­tle of this con­sti­tu­tion, how is it that it doesn’t reflect the judge­ment of the Iraqi’s demo­c­ra­t­i­cally elected leadership?

  4. LadyBird says:

    how is it *not* democratic?

    CMAR II I am not teach­ing peo­ple What is demo­c­ra­tic and what is not, you are an adult and should know bet­ter.
    I will ask you where did read it is democratic??

  5. CMAR II says:

    I sus­pect I’m being ambushed here, but, okay, I’ll play the straight man:

    Arti­cle 2.1.b No law can be passed that con­tra­dicts the prin­ci­ples of democracy.

    I mean, that’s like ask­ing “where does the con­sti­tu­tion say Kur­dish is an offi­cial language.?”

  6. Nadia_4iraqis says:

    Lady­Bird, the way things are reported is like if I hap­pened to have blocked your car in a park­ing lot and you were angry with me because of that. Then the media the first thing they focus on is aha Nadia is shiia and you Lady­Bird are sunni that’s the rea­son you are angry at each other. No hon­esty at all at unit­ing us.

    Its like a brain­wash­ing pro­pa­ganda thing going on 24 hours each day, and none of it is to unite us, it all goes about divid­ing us. And remind­ing non Iraqis to point out “why do you Iraqis hate each other? If there are 99 Iraqis with dif­fer­ent reli­gions that are liv­ing ordi­nary lives together in a sub­urb the focus is on the one man with extreme vio­lent views as a rep­re­sen­ta­tion of us Iraqis. And every­body in the media is hooked, Iraqis hate each other, they just don’t know it yet so we have to remind them each day, each bloody minute of their lives until they see it our way or shut up
    .
    Me: Layla I am so upset that you did not call me and can­cel our meet­ing the other day; I waited for you.
    Layla: Sorry Nadia but I were in car acci­dent and broke my leg so I had to go to the hos­pi­tal.
    Nadia: I am so sorry to hear that, how are you know and what happened……

  7. Nadia_4iraqis says:

    You know what Lady­Bird you could have this on the first page. Proof of Bush’s plan for Iraq.

    Pres­i­dent George Bush Dis­cusses Iraq in National Press Con­fer­ence
    March 6, 2003

    Before Bush’s war on Iraq he was plan­ning on a fed­er­a­tion. He and his team have been plan­ning all along to divide us.

    http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2003/03/20030306–8.html

  8. Marta says:

    It appears that democ­racy has become a front for cor­rup­tion. It isn’t really about free­dom. It’s more about a spoon-fed fan­tasy dri­ven by pro­pa­ganda, adver­tis­ing, mar­ket­ing, money, greed, and violence.

    I can hardly believe that Bush is any­thing more than a pup­pet on a string. I won­der who the pup­pet mas­ter really is?

  9. check it out says:

    GUESTWORDS: By E.L. Doc­torow
    writ­ten 9.9.04 for the east hamp­ton star

    The Unfeel­ing President

    I fault this pres­i­dent for not know­ing what death is. He does not suf­fer the death of our 21-year-olds who wanted to be what they could be. On the eve of D-Day in 1944 Gen­eral Eisen­hower prayed to God for the lives of the young sol­diers he knew were going to die. He knew what death was. Even in a jus­ti­fi­able war, a war not of choice but of neces­sity, a war of sur­vival, the cost was almost more than Eisen­hower could bear.
    But this pres­i­dent does not know what death is. He hasn’t the mind for it. You see him jok­ing with the press, peer­ing under the table for the weapons of mass destruc­tion he can’t seem to find, you see him at ral­lies strut­ting up to the stage in shirt sleeves to the roar of the care­fully screened crowd, smil­ing and wav­ing, tri­umphal, a he-man.

    He does not mourn. He doesn’t under­stand why he should mourn. He is sat­is­fied dur­ing the course of a speech writ­ten for him to look solemn for a moment and speak of the brave young Amer­i­cans who made the ulti­mate sac­ri­fice for their country.

    But you study him, you look into his eyes and know he dis­sem­bles an emo­tion which he does not feel in the depths of his being because he has no capac­ity for it. He does not feel a per­sonal respon­si­bil­ity for the 1,000 dead young men and women who wanted to be what they could be.

    They come to his desk not as young­sters with moth­ers and fathers or wives and chil­dren who will suf­fer to the end of their days a ter­ri­bly torn fab­ric of famil­ial rela­tion­ships and the incon­solable remem­brance of aborted life … they come to his desk as a polit­i­cal lia­bil­ity, which is why the press is not per­mit­ted to pho­to­graph the arrival of their coffins from Iraq.

    How then can he mourn? To mourn is to express regret and he regrets noth­ing. He does not regret that his rea­son for going to war was, as he knew, unsub­stan­ti­ated by the facts. He does not regret that his bun­gled plan for the war’s after­math has made of his mission-accomplished a dis­as­ter. He does not regret that, rather than con­trol­ling ter­ror­ism, his war in Iraq has licensed it. So he never mourns for the dead and crip­pled young­sters who have fought this war of his choice.

    He wanted to go to war and he did. He had not the mind to per­ceive the costs of war, or to lis­ten to those who knew those costs. He did not under­stand that you do not go to war when it is one of the options but when it is the only option; you go not because you want to but because you have to.

    Yet this pres­i­dent knew it would be dif­fi­cult for Amer­i­cans not to cheer the over­throw of a for­eign dic­ta­tor. He knew that much. This pres­i­dent and his sup­port­ers would seem to have a mind for only one thing — to take power, to remain in power, and to use that power for the sake of them­selves and their friends.

    A war will do that as well as any­thing. You become a wartime leader. The coun­try gets behind you. Dis­sent becomes inap­pro­pri­ate. And so he does not drop to his knees, he is not con­trite, he does not sit in the church with the griev­ing par­ents and wives and chil­dren. He is the pres­i­dent who does not feel. He does not feel for the fam­i­lies of the dead, he does not feel for the 35 mil­lion of us who live in poverty, he does not feel for the 40 per­cent who can­not afford health insur­ance, he does not feel for the min­ers whose lungs are turn­ing black or for the work­ing peo­ple he has deprived of the chance to work over­time at time-and-a-half to pay their bills — it is amaz­ing for how many peo­ple in this coun­try this pres­i­dent does not feel.

    But he will dis­sem­ble feel­ing. He will say in all sin­cer­ity he is reliev­ing the wealth­i­est 1 per­cent of the pop­u­la­tion of their tax bur­den for the sake of the rest of us, and that he is pol­lut­ing the air we breathe for the sake of our econ­omy, and that he is decreas­ing the qual­ity of air in coal mines to save the coal min­ers’ jobs, and that he is depriv­ing work­ers of their time-and-a-half ben­e­fits for over­time because this is actu­ally a way to honor them by rais­ing them into the pro­fes­sional class.

    And this litany of lies he will ver­sify with rev­er­ences for God and the flag and democ­racy, when just what he and his party are doing to our democ­racy is chok­ing the life out of it.

    But there is one more ter­ri­bly sad thing about all of this. I remem­ber the mil­lions of peo­ple here and around the world who marched against the war. It was extra­or­di­nary, that spon­ta­neous aroused over­soul of alarm and protest that tran­scended national bor­ders. Why did it hap­pen? After all, this was not the only war any­one had ever seen com­ing. There are lit­tle wars all over he world most of the time.

    But the cry of protest was the appalled under­stand­ing of mil­lions of peo­ple that Amer­ica was ced­ing its role as the last best hope of mankind. It was their per­cep­tion that the clas­sic arche­type of democ­racy was mor­ph­ing into a rogue nation. The great­est demo­c­ra­tic repub­lic in his­tory was turn­ing its back on the future, using its extra­or­di­nary power and stand­ing not to advance the ideal of a con­cor­dance of civ­i­liza­tions but to endorse the kind of tribal com­bat that orig­i­nated with the Nean­derthals, a peo­ple, now extinct, who could imag­ine ensur­ing their sur­vival by no other means than pre-emptive war.

    The pres­i­dent we get is the coun­try we get. With each pres­i­dent the nation is con­formed spir­i­tu­ally. He is the arti­fi­cer of our mal­leable national soul. He pro­poses not only the laws but the kinds of law­less­ness that gov­ern our lives and invoke our responses. The peo­ple he appoints are cast in his image. The trou­ble they get into and get us into, is his char­ac­ter­is­tic trouble.

    Finally, the media amplify his char­ac­ter into our moral weather report. He becomes the face of our sky, the con­di­tions that pre­vail. How can we sus­tain our­selves as the United States of Amer­ica given the stu­pid and inef­fec­tive war­mak­ing, the con­sti­tu­tion­ally insen­si­tive law­giv­ing, and the monar­chal eco­nom­ics of this pres­i­dent? He can­not mourn but is a fig­ure of such moral vacancy as to make us mourn for ourselves.

    writ­ten 9.9.04 for the east hamp­ton star

  10. Crusader says:

    It’s not clear to me how you can say that there is no split among Iraqis when one major reli­gious group has just caused the deaths of 640 mem­bers of another major rel­gious group mostly women and chil­dren. Much ear­lier the Iraqi jews were ter­rorised into leav­ing the coun­try, you can’t get much more split than that. They want com­pen­sa­tion from the Iraqis who forced them out. Why do you blame the Amer­i­cans for every­thing. You have no credibility.

  11. Michael says:

    Why do you blame the Amer­i­cans for every­thing. You have no credibility.

    Well that’s a hard one :) Could it be that the USA ille­gally inavded another coun­try for the pur­pose of steal­ing the oil and in the course of that over 123,000 peo­ple have lost their lives?

  12. Crusader says:

    Are you a mem­ber of one of those left wing par­ties that the masses all over the world have disowned?

  13. Michael says:

    Cru­sader you seem to know very lit­tle about the out­side world. Most Gov­ern­ments in the EU are social­ist, even Blair’s party, the Labour party is social­ist, although Blair him­self seems to gone off the rails in antic­i­pa­tion of his new job with the Car­lyle Group.

    So no you are wrong about Social­ism being rejected, it least it gives us some choice as opposed to the Repub­li­can Democ­rats or the Demo­c­rat Repub­li­cans. Actu­ally you could do with a lit­tle social­ism your­self par­tic­u­larly in regard to your health services.

  14. Crusader says:

    Oh, sorry com­rade, you are absolutely right as always comrade.

  15. LadyBird says:

    Michael

    Cru­sader and Hank are same person.

  16. Michael says:

    The Pen­ta­gon “pon­ders” dis­in­for­ma­tion cam­paign, well what the hell have they been doing for the last 4 years?
    Pen­ta­gon pon­ders dis­in­for­ma­tion cam­paign
    http://atimes.com/terror/DB22Dk02.html
    By Jim Lobe

    WASHINGTON — When the Pen­ta­gon insists that one of its mis­siles hit senior al-Qaeda lead­ers meet­ing near Khost, Afghanistan, but local res­i­dents swear that the vic­tims were peas­ants sal­vaging scrap metal, who is more credible?

    When US Sec­re­tary of Defense Don­ald Rums­feld declares that Iran is actively help­ing al-Qaeda lead­ers to escape from Afghanistan but the Iran­ian gov­ern­ment insists it is not, who is more credible?

    The bur­den of proof will almost surely shift against the Pen­ta­gon if it goes through with plans for a new pro­pa­ganda cam­paign that, accord­ing to Tuesday’s New York Times, might include “dis­in­for­ma­tion” to per­suade pub­lic opin­ion over­seas to back Washington’s war against terrorism.

    The plans, which have pro­voked objec­tions from the uni­formed mil­i­tary as well as within the admin­is­tra­tion, appear to mark a new phase in a broader cam­paign to influ­ence opin­ion par­tic­u­larly in the Islamic world and Europe, where oppo­si­tion to any expan­sion of the war beyond Afghanistan is espe­cially strong.

    Top civil­ian offi­cials in the Pen­ta­gon, together with Vice Pres­i­dent Dick Cheney and his senior advis­ers, are eager to take the war to Iraq in hopes of oust­ing Pres­i­dent Sad­dam Hus­sein but are opposed by the State Depart­ment and the Cen­tral Intel­li­gence Agency (CIA), which his­tor­i­cally have run US pro­pa­ganda cam­paigns. “The fact that the Pen­ta­gon is doing it has got to be an issue,” said for­mer State Depart­ment spokesman Alan Romberg. “If it’s a covert action, using dis­in­for­ma­tion, it’s the CIA which has the mandate.”

    Assem­bling the plans is the Office of Strate­gic Influ­ence (OSI), cre­ated sev­eral weeks after last September’s ter­ror­ist attacks in the United States. Headed by Brigadier-General Simon Wor­den, it con­sists of some 15 peo­ple and reports to the assis­tant sec­re­tary of defense for spe­cial oper­a­tions and low-intensity con­flict. The head of that office in turn reports to Under Sec­re­tary of Defense for Pol­icy Dou­glas Feith, one of the administration’s best-known and fiercest anti-Saddam hawks.

    The OSI also coor­di­nates closely with the White House’s new coun­tert­er­ror­ism office, run by retired Gen­eral Wayne Down­ing, who in the late 1990s helped devise and sell a war plan against Sad­dam Hus­sein on behalf of the Iraqi National Con­gress (INC), a coali­tion of Iraqi exile and Kur­dish groups whose cause right-wing Repub­li­cans long have cham­pi­oned. It was no sur­prise, there­fore, when the OSI con­tracted with the Ren­don Group, a Washington-based lob­by­ing and con­sult­ing firm retained by the Kuwaiti royal fam­ily to rep­re­sent it dur­ing the 1990–91 Gulf cri­sis and later by the INC for its efforts to lobby the White House and Con­gress for mil­lions of dol­lars in polit­i­cal and other support.

    I think it’s safe to say that this is an ini­tia­tive of the Iraq hawks, who have had Sad­dam in their sights vir­tu­ally from Sep­tem­ber 12,” said one offi­cial, who asked not to be identified.

    The OSI “rolls up all the instru­ments within DOD [Depart­ment of Defence] to influ­ence for­eign audi­ences”, its assis­tant for oper­a­tions, Thomas Timmes, a for­mer colonel in the army’s psy­cho­log­i­cal oper­a­tions unit, told a recent con­fer­ence. “DOD has not tra­di­tion­ally done these things,” the Times quoted him as saying.

    Accord­ing to Pen­ta­gon offi­cials who spoke with the Times on con­di­tion of anonymity, the plans call for plant­ing news items with for­eign media orga­ni­za­tions through sources that may not have obvi­ous ties to the Pen­ta­gon and send­ing jour­nal­ists and for­eign lead­ers e-mail mes­sages that pro­mote US views or US tar­gets with­out iden­ti­fy­ing the source as the military.

    Under US law, nei­ther the CIA nor the Pen­ta­gon may engage in pro­pa­ganda activ­i­ties in the United States or direct them at a domes­tic audi­ence. The law was tight­ened in the mid-1970s after inves­ti­ga­tions revealed that the CIA planted sto­ries abroad that were, in some cases, reprinted in the United States — a process referred to as “blowback”.

    Accord­ing to the Times account, which was clearly leaked by Pen­ta­gon offi­cials who oppose the plan, Wor­den has very much the same kind of legally ques­tion­able oper­a­tions in mind. “Infor­ma­tion is much more global now and moves much more swiftly than it did 25 years ago,” said Thomas Rosen­stiel, direc­tor of the Project for Excel­lence in Jour­nal­ism here, who cited the Inter­net as one rea­son sep­a­rat­ing for­eign from domes­tic media audi­ences no longer makes sense. “It would mean blow­back, and that makes [these plans] much more com­pli­cated and either some­what naive or disin­gen­u­ous on the Pentagon’s part,” said Rosenstiel.

    More than that, added Romberg, the Pen­ta­gon, if it goes through with the plans to use dis­in­for­ma­tion, risks los­ing its cred­i­bil­ity. “Peo­ple antic­i­pate that the intel­li­gence agen­cies do that; that’s part of the game. But it would be a very dan­ger­ous mis­take for the Pen­ta­gon to do it.”

    From vir­tu­ally the out­set of the coun­tert­er­ror­ism cam­paign, the admin­is­tra­tion has been con­cerned with influ­enc­ing for­eign opin­ion. Sec­re­tary of State Colin Pow­ell recruited Char­lotte Beers, a retired top adver­tis­ing exec­u­tive, to become his under­sec­re­tary for pub­lic diplo­macy and pub­lic affairs. Best known for devel­op­ing the images of major prod­ucts and US cor­po­ra­tions, her pri­mary focus has been to refur­bish Washington’s image, par­tic­u­larly in the Arab world.

    Dur­ing the 1980s, the State Depart­ment housed a pub­lic diplo­macy office on Cen­tral Amer­ica that reported to the National Secu­rity Coun­cil and was later found by a Con­gres­sional inves­tiga­tive body to have engaged in “pro­hib­ited, covert pro­pa­ganda” oper­a­tions when it, among other things, authored arti­cles pur­port­edly writ­ten by lead­ers of the Nicaraguan con­tras for pub­li­ca­tion in US news­pa­pers. Sev­eral high-ranking mem­bers of the Bush admin­is­tra­tion con­tributed to that effort, includ­ing Otto Reich, who headed the office and is now assis­tant sec­re­tary of state for West­ern Hemi­sphere affairs, and Elliott Abrams, who was assis­tant sec­re­tary then and is now a top National Secu­rity Coun­cil aide to Bush.

    A third, Duane “Dewey” Clar­ridge, was to be named as Downey’s deputy at the White House anti-terrorist office but appar­ently fell vic­tim to stren­u­ous protests from Con­gres­sional Democ­rats who recalled that he and Abrams had pleaded guilty to lying to Con­gress in the Iran-contra affair, only to be par­doned by then-president George Bush Sr.

    The Ren­don Group had a CIA con­tract to do media work on behalf of the INC in the mid-1990s, for which it was report­edly paid US$23 mil­lion, an amount that prompted a brief but incon­clu­sive con­gres­sional inves­ti­ga­tion. It worked for the gov­ern­ment in Panama dur­ing and after the 1989 US inva­sion “Oper­a­tion Just Cause”, and per­formed sim­i­lar ser­vices when US troops inter­vened in Haiti to restore exiled Pres­i­dent Jean-Bertrand Aristide.

    Its most recent Pen­ta­gon con­tract, for just under $400,000, was to last four months, sub­ject to renewal.

    A spokesper­son at Ren­don told IPS on Tues­day she could con­firm only that the group had a con­tract with the Pen­ta­gon and could pro­vide no other infor­ma­tion. Pub­lic affairs offi­cials at the Pen­ta­gon held a closed-door meet­ing about the Times arti­cle on Tues­day but did not return phone calls seek­ing comment.

  17. Michael says:

    OK thanks Lady­bird, I was think­ing it was against the law of aver­ages to get two peo­ple that stu­pid in a short while.

  18. Crusader says:

    Michael, Lady­bird and “Charles” are the same person.

  19. Crusader says:

    Here’s some bad news for com­rades Lady­bug and Mikey from an Iraqi source:

    These poll results were trans­lated from the 29 August edi­tion of the Iraqi news­pa­per Alhayat:


    “Mr. Alhafith said to Alhayat news­pa­per: The poll included 3667 Iraqis, 53% men, the polls showed that 88% of those sup­port hold­ing the con­sti­tu­tional vote under cur­rent con­di­tion, while 10% were against for var­i­ous rea­son. Some of the rea­sons were that Iraq is not a free coun­try of its own sov­er­eignty, the con­sti­tu­tion will not meet their ambi­tions or that Iraq does not need democ­racy now and that the secu­rity sit­u­a­tion will not allow the proper imple­men­ta­tion of the constitution.

    As to how many polled sup­port fed­er­al­ism, Alhafith said that 25% of those polled said they sup­port fed­er­al­ism and con­sider it the pre­ferred way to run the coun­try. He added that 91% of those in favor of fed­er­al­ism were Kurds. While 58% pre­fer a cen­tral gov­ern­ment with provin­cial admin­is­tra­tion. 17% refused to answer. Fur­ther, 45% want a cen­tral gov­ern­ment, 23% pre­fer a union type gov­ern­ment, 16% pre­fer a non cen­tral gov­ern­ment and 13% refused to answer.

    As to the ques­tion of Islam being a main source of leg­is­la­tion. 42% sup­port hav­ing Islam being the main source of leg­is­la­tion. 24% sup­port hav­ing Islam be the only source of leg­is­la­tion. 13% sup­port not hav­ing any law which con­flicts with Islam. 14% sup­port hav­ing Islam being only one of many sources of leg­is­la­tion, not the only one.

    As for women’s rights and women’s rep­re­sen­ta­tion in the leg­is­la­ture. 84% sup­port giv­ing women full rights and ben­e­fits as men.”

    The most salient point, I think, is that the vast major­ity of Iraqis agree that the nego­ti­at­ing and draft­ing process has played itself out, and it is time to vote.

    The fact that some Sun­nis have declined to sign on to the cur­rent draft has been played by the main­stream media as a defeat for the Bush admin­is­tra­tion and, some­how, an indict­ment of its pol­icy in Iraq. Which causes me to won­der: if the United States were now to com­mis­sion a group with rep­re­sen­ta­tives from all ide­o­log­i­cal, polit­i­cal, reli­gious and eth­nic groups to write a new con­sti­tu­tion, do you think that they would achieve una­nim­ity? Do you think that they would come any­where near as close to con­sen­sus as the Iraqi nego­tia­tors did?

  20. Michael says:

    Is the USA a force for Good or Evil?

    1. In Decem­ber 2001, the United States offi­cially with­drew from the 1972 Antibal­lis­tic Mis­sile Treaty, gut­ting the land­mark agreement-the first time in the nuclear era that the US renounced a major arms con­trol accord.

    2. 1972 Bio­log­i­cal and Toxin Weapons Con­ven­tion rat­i­fied by 144 nations includ­ing the United States. In July 2001 the US walked out of a Lon­don con­fer­ence to dis­cuss a 1994 pro­to­col designed to strengthen the Con­ven­tion by pro­vid­ing for on-site inspec­tions. At Geneva in Novem­ber 2001, US Under­sec­re­tary of State John Bolton stated that “the pro­to­col is dead,” at the same time accus­ing Iraq, Iran, North Korea, Libya, Sudan, and Syria of vio­lat­ing the Con­ven­tion but offer­ing no spe­cific alle­ga­tions or sup­port­ing evidence.

    3. UN Agree­ment to Curb the Inter­na­tional Flow of Illicit Small Arms, July 2001: the US was the only nation to oppose it.

    4. April 2001, the US was not reelected to the UN Human Rights Com­mis­sion, after years of with­hold­ing dues to the UN (includ­ing cur­rent dues of $244 million)-and after hav­ing forced the UN to lower its share of the UN bud­get from 25 to 22 per­cent. (In the Human Rights Com­mis­sion, the US stood vir­tu­ally alone in oppos­ing res­o­lu­tions sup­port­ing lower-cost access to HIV/AIDS drugs, acknowl­edg­ing a basic human right to ade­quate food, and call­ing for a mora­to­rium on the death penalty.)

    5. Inter­na­tional Crim­i­nal Court (ICC) Treaty, to be set up in The Hague to try polit­i­cal lead­ers and mil­i­tary per­son­nel charged with war crimes and crimes against human­ity. Signed in Rome in July 1998, the Treaty was approved by 120 coun­tries, with 7 opposed (includ­ing the US).

    In Octo­ber 2001 Great Britain became the 42nd nation to sign. In Decem­ber 2001 the US Sen­ate again added an amend­ment to a mil­i­tary appro­pri­a­tions bill that would keep US mil­i­tary per­son­nel from obey­ing the juris­dic­tion of the pro­posed ICC.

    6. Land Mine Treaty, ban­ning land mines; signed in Ottawa in Decem­ber 1997 by 122 nations. The United States refused to sign, along with Rus­sia, China, India, Pak­istan, Iran, Iraq, Viet­nam, Egypt, and Turkey. Pres­i­dent Clin­ton rejected the Treaty, claim­ing that mines were needed to pro­tect South Korea against North Korea’s “over­whelm­ing mil­i­tary advan­tage.” He stated that the US would “even­tu­ally” com­ply, in 2006; this was dis­avowed by Pres­i­dent Bush in August 2001.

    7. Kyoto Pro­to­col of 1997, for con­trol­ling global warm­ing: declared “dead” by Pres­i­dent Bush in March 2001. In Novem­ber 2001, the Bush admin­is­tra­tion shunned nego­ti­a­tions in Mar­rakech (Morocco) to revise the accord, mainly by water­ing it down in a vain attempt to gain US approval.

    8. In May 2001, refused to meet with Euro­pean Union nations to dis­cuss, even at lower lev­els of gov­ern­ment, eco­nomic espi­onage and elec­tronic sur­veil­lance of phone calls, e-mail, and faxes (the US “Ech­e­lon” program),

    9. Refused to par­tic­i­pate in Orga­ni­za­tion for Eco­nomic Co-operation and Devel­op­ment (OECD)-sponsored talks in Paris, May 2001, on ways to crack down on off-shore and other tax and money-laundering havens.

    10. Refused to join 123 nations pledged to ban the use and pro­duc­tion of anti-personnel bombs and mines, Feb­ru­ary 2001

    11. Sep­tem­ber 2001: with­drew from Inter­na­tional Con­fer­ence on Racism, bring­ing together 163 coun­tries in Dur­ban, South Africa

    12. Inter­na­tional Plan for Cleaner Energy: G-8 group of indus­trial nations (US, Canada, Japan, Rus­sia, Ger­many, France, Italy, UK), July 2001: the US was the only one to oppose it.

    13. Enforc­ing an ille­gal boy­cott of Cuba, now being made tighter. In the UN in Octo­ber 2001, the Gen­eral Assem­bly passed a res­o­lu­tion, for the tenth con­sec­u­tive year, call­ing for an end to the US embargo, by a vote of 167 to 3 (the US, Israel, and the Mar­shall Islands in opposition).

    14. Com­pre­hen­sive [Nuclear] Test Ban Treaty. Signed by 164 nations and rat­i­fied by 89 includ­ing France, Great Britain, and Rus­sia; signed by Pres­i­dent Clin­ton in 1996 but rejected by the Sen­ate in 1999. The US is one of 13 non­rat­i­fiers among coun­tries that have nuclear weapons or nuclear power pro­grams. In Novem­ber 2001, the US forced a vote in the UN Com­mit­tee on Dis­ar­ma­ment and Secu­rity to demon­strate its oppo­si­tion to the Test Ban Treaty.

    15. In 1986 the Inter­na­tional Court of Jus­tice (The Hague) ruled that the US was in vio­la­tion of inter­na­tional law for “unlaw­ful use of force” in Nicaragua, through its actions and those of its Con­tra proxy army. The US refused to rec­og­nize the Court’s juris­dic­tion. A UN res­o­lu­tion call­ing for com­pli­ance with the Court’s deci­sion was approved 94–2 (US and Israel vot­ing no).

    16. In 1984 the US quit UNESCO (UN Edu­ca­tional, Sci­en­tific and Cul­tural Orga­ni­za­tion) and ceased its pay­ments for UNESCO’s bud­get, over the New World Infor­ma­tion and Com­mu­ni­ca­tion Order (NWICO) project designed to lessen world media depen­dence on the “big four” wire agen­cies (AP, UPI, Agence France-Presse, Reuters).

    The US charged UNESCO with “cur­tail­ment of press free­dom,” as well as mis­man­age­ment and other faults, despite a 148–1 in vote in favor of NWICO in the UN. UNESCO ter­mi­nated NWICO in 1989; the US nonethe­less refused to rejoin. In 1995 the Clin­ton admin­is­tra­tion pro­posed rejoin­ing; the move was blocked in Con­gress and Clin­ton did not press the issue. In Feb­ru­ary 2000 the US finally paid some of its arrears to the UN but excluded UNESCO, which the US has not rejoined.

    17. Optional Pro­to­col, 1989, to the UN’s Inter­na­tional Covenant on Civil and Polit­i­cal Rights, aimed at abo­li­tion of the death penalty and con­tain­ing a pro­vi­sion ban­ning the exe­cu­tion of those under 18. The US has nei­ther signed nor rat­i­fied and specif­i­cally exempts itself from the lat­ter pro­vi­sion, mak­ing it one of five coun­tries that still exe­cute juve­niles (with Saudi Ara­bia, Demo­c­ra­tic Repub­lic of Congo, Iran, Nige­ria). China abol­ished the prac­tice in 1997, Pak­istan in 2000.

    18. 1979 UN Con­ven­tion on the Elim­i­na­tion of All Forms of Dis­crim­i­na­tion against Women. The only coun­tries that have signed but not rat­i­fied are the US, Afghanistan, Sao Tome and Principe.

    19. The US has signed but not rat­i­fied the 1989 UN Con­ven­tion on the Rights of the Child, which pro­tects the eco­nomic and social rights of chil­dren. The only other coun­try not to rat­ify is Soma­lia, which has no func­tion­ing government.

    20. UN Inter­na­tional Covenant on Eco­nomic, Social and Cul­tural Rights, 1966, cov­er­ing a wide range of rights and mon­i­tored by the Com­mit­tee on Eco­nomic, Social and Cul­tural Rights. The US signed in 1977 but has not ratified.

    21. UN Con­ven­tion on the Pre­ven­tion and Pun­ish­ment of the Crime of Geno­cide, 1948. The US finally rat­i­fied in 1988, adding sev­eral “reser­va­tions” to the effect that the US Con­sti­tu­tion and the “advice and con­sent” of the Sen­ate are required to judge whether any “acts in the course of armed con­flict” con­sti­tute geno­cide. The reser­va­tions are rejected by Britain, Italy, Den­mark, the Nether­lands, Spain, Greece, Mex­ico, Esto­nia, and others.

  21. Michael says:

    Hank there’s no link for #20 or any con­firmed source. It’s just more silly child­ish Amer­i­can propaganda.

  22. Hank says:

    Of course com­rade, you are right as ever.Alhayat can­not exist if the party says it does not. I will reform my think­ing forthwith,