Representative of the Supreme cleric Sistani (Abdul Mahde AL-Karbala’i) warned against the postpone of the elections as scheduled (16–01-2010), his argument was: The postpone will contains many risks and tensions that could lead the Iraqi political arena to a new round of political and security chaos and instability.
The failure of the Iraqi parliament to pass the new election law means more complications:
- The current parliament term will end.
- that differences over the election law will continue to exist.
Some Iraqi parties consider the delay in the election law is a scenario prepared in advance by Maliki and his allies for the following reasons:
- to extend the term of the recent Iraqi parliament.
- to extend the term of the current Iraqi government.
The Iraqi management of the election crisis:
So far, there are no clear indications on how the Iraqi president Jalal Talabani will intervene in the crisis to exercise his presidential powers over the political crisis which will take an operational and legislative dimensions (Talabani’s intervened in Kirkuk dispute and warned to veto any law that gives Kirkuk a special election status).
In addition to that, some Iraqi political parties warned against allowing the parliament to exploit the current political crisis to influence the coming election, and called for the following:
- The transfer of Maliki’s government to a caretaker government.
- Constitutionally and legally dealing with the situation of the current Iraqi parliament after the end of its term so that it will be allowed to discuss the election law only and nothing else.
There are few unsuccessful initiatives from the government to find a solution — Adil Abdul Mehdi — for example.
The US management of the Iraqi election crisis:
The US ambassador in the United Nations Susan Rice arrived in Baghdad and held meetings with senior Iraqi leaders including Al-Maliki. Remarkably, ambassador Rice did not address the election law issue.
In his meeting with Maliki in Washington, US President Barak Obama told the Iraqi Prime Minister that the US closely watching the developments in the election law and hopes that the Iraqi efforts will succeed to approve this law as soon as possible to allow political parties to have sufficient time to carry out the necessary election campaigns.
Many US military commanders including Odierno (today 30-10-2009) said that the US forces will postpone its withdrawal from Iraq in case the Iraqi parliament did not reach an agreement on the election law.
In other words, the postpone of the Iraqi elections would be a pressure on the American administration, a circumstance which will be used by the “anti-withdrawal from Iraq” American politicians and here lies the “core of the crisis”.
The Iraqi-Iraqi crisis soon will be a U.S.-U.S. disagreement, turns the U.S. Congress and the White House once again to the zero point of the “withdraw the US forces from Iraq” discussion.